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Monthly Budget Template: Step-by-Step

A practical framework to build your budget from scratch.

Don't overcomplicate it. A good budget template is simple enough to stick with and detailed enough to be useful. Here's exactly how to build one.

Step 1: Calculate Your Income

Start with what actually lands in your bank account after taxes.

Income Sources

Primary job (after tax)$_______
Side income$_______
Other (dividends, etc.)$_______
Total Monthly Income$_______

Step 2: List Fixed Expenses

These are bills that stay roughly the same every month.

Fixed Expenses

🏠 Rent/Mortgage$_______
πŸš— Car payment$_______
πŸ“± Phone bill$_______
πŸ“Ί Subscriptions$_______
πŸ₯ Insurance$_______
πŸ’³ Loan payments$_______
Total Fixed$_______

Step 3: Estimate Variable Expenses

These change month to month. Use your best estimate or average from past months.

Variable Expenses

πŸ›’ Groceries$_______
β›½ Gas/Transportation$_______
πŸ’‘ Utilities$_______
πŸ• Dining out$_______
πŸŽ‰ Entertainment$_______
πŸ›οΈ Shopping$_______
πŸ₯ Health/Personal care$_______
πŸ“¦ Miscellaneous$_______
Total Variable$_______

Step 4: Allocate Savings

Pay yourself first. Decide how much goes to savings before spending on wants.

Savings Goals

πŸ†˜ Emergency fund$_______
πŸ‘΄ Retirement (401k, IRA)$_______
🎯 Specific goal (vacation, car, etc.)$_______
Total Savings$_______

Step 5: Do the Math

Total Income$_______
βˆ’ Fixed Expenses$_______
βˆ’ Variable Expenses$_______
βˆ’ Savings$_______
= Remaining$_______

Ideally this is $0 (zero-based budgeting). If it's negative, cut expenses. If positive, add to savings.

Pro Tips

Skip the Spreadsheet

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